Cyber Security Quizz Dive into our tech quiz zone and put your technical skills to the test! Our quizzes cover a wide array of technical topics, perfect for sharpening your knowledge and challenging your understanding. Compete with others, see your rankings, and boost your technical proficiency. Start quizzing today! 1 / 60 1. What is the purpose of input validation in web applications? To enhance user experience To ensure the correctness of user input To encrypt user input To improve performance 2 / 60 2. What is the primary concern of cloud security? Data protection and privacy Performance optimization Cost management Scalability 3 / 60 3. What does the term "phishing" refer to in cybersecurity? Encrypting user data and demanding a ransom Sending spam emails Stealing data by installing malware Attempting to obtain sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity 4 / 60 4. What type of attack involves injecting malicious code into a website's input fields? Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Phishing Denial-of-Service (DoS) 5 / 60 5. Which tool is commonly used for network scanning and enumeration? Wireshark Nessus Nmap Metasploit 6 / 60 6. What is the purpose of hashing in cybersecurity? To encrypt data To compress data To authenticate data To provide a unique fixed-size value representing data 7 / 60 7. Which protocol is used to provide secure communication over a computer network? ICMP FTP SSL/TLS HTTP 8 / 60 8. What is the purpose of role-based access control (RBAC)? To grant access based on user devices To grant access based on user locations To grant access based on user requests To grant access based on user roles and responsibilities 9 / 60 9. What is the primary objective of a rootkit? To steal personal information To gain unauthorized access to a computer system To hide the existence of other malicious software To encrypt files 10 / 60 10. What does the term "risk assessment" refer to in cybersecurity? Implementing security controls Monitoring network traffic Identifying, analyzing, and evaluating risks Conducting penetration testing 11 / 60 11. Which of the following is a key principle of information security governance? Risk management User experience Cost reduction Performance optimization 12 / 60 12. What does VPN stand for in cybersecurity? Virtual Private Network Verified Protected Network Virtual Protected Network Virtual Personal Network 13 / 60 13. What is the primary objective of penetration testing? To manage security policies To detect vulnerabilities in a system To monitor network traffic To encrypt data 14 / 60 14. What does the term "public key" refer to in asymmetric encryption? The key shared publicly to encrypt data The key kept secret by the user The key used to decrypt data The key used for hashing 15 / 60 15. Which of the following is a symmetric encryption algorithm? RSA DSA ECC AES 16 / 60 16. What is the primary purpose of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)? To protect intellectual property To enhance network performance To secure credit card transactions To protect healthcare information 17 / 60 17. What is the primary benefit of conducting regular security audits? To reduce costs To increase network speed To improve user experience To identify and address vulnerabilities 18 / 60 18. What is the primary purpose of identity and access management (IAM)? To encrypt data To monitor network traffic To control user access to resources To detect malware 19 / 60 19. What is the primary purpose of the NIST Cybersecurity Framework? To monitor network traffic To provide guidelines for improving cybersecurity To encrypt data To manage IT infrastructure 20 / 60 20. What is the primary difference between white hat and black hat hackers? White hat hackers work with permission to improve security Black hat hackers only target individuals White hat hackers use advanced tools Black hat hackers follow legal boundaries 21 / 60 21. Which of the following best describes "containment" in incident response? Identifying the incident Restoring normal operations Limiting the impact of the incident Eliminating the cause of the incident 22 / 60 22. Which of the following is a common method for managing risk in cybersecurity? All of the above Risk mitigation Risk transference Risk avoidance 23 / 60 23. What is the purpose of a security policy in an organization? To establish guidelines and procedures for protecting information To define user roles To improve system performance To encrypt data 24 / 60 24. Which of the following is a secure method for authenticating users in a network? Biometric authentication Single Sign-On (SSO) Passwords only Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) 25 / 60 25. What is the primary purpose of using Content Security Policy (CSP) in web applications? To manage cookies To prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) To prevent SQL Injection To enhance performance 26 / 60 26. Which of the following best describes a "cloud access security broker" (CASB)? A tool to monitor network traffic A service to manage cloud access and enforce security policies A platform for application development A type of encryption algorithm 27 / 60 27. Which of the following best describes the term "zero-day vulnerability"? A vulnerability that is already known and patched A vulnerability in open-source software A vulnerability in outdated software A vulnerability that is exploited before it is known 28 / 60 28. What is a common method for securing cloud applications? Using weak passwords Implementing security patches regularly Ignoring access logs Disabling encryption 29 / 60 29. Which regulation focuses on data protection and privacy for individuals within the European Union? SOX GDPR HIPAA PCI DSS 30 / 60 30. What is the primary purpose of a honeypot in cybersecurity? To detect and analyze attacks To encrypt data To prevent attacks To manage user access 31 / 60 31. Which of the following is an example of biometric authentication? Security question Password Fingerprint Smart card 32 / 60 32. What is the first phase of the ethical hacking process? Reconnaissance Scanning Covering tracks Gaining access 33 / 60 33. Which of the following is a property of a good cryptographic hash function? High collision probability Slow computation speed Variable output length Deterministic output 34 / 60 34. What type of attack involves overwhelming a system with traffic to make it unavailable to its users? SQL Injection Phishing Denial-of-Service (DoS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) 35 / 60 35. Which of the following best describes the term "ethical hacking"? Hacking for financial gain Hacking to steal data Hacking with permission to find security vulnerabilities Hacking to disrupt services 36 / 60 36. Which of the following is an example of a forensic tool used in incident response? Burp Suite Nessus Metasploit Wireshark 37 / 60 37. Which of the following is a key feature of a secure cloud environment? High availability Easy access to data Unlimited storage capacity Strong encryption of data at rest and in transit 38 / 60 38. Which of the following is a common method used to secure data in transit? Hashing Tokenization Redaction Encryption 39 / 60 39. Which of the following protocols is used to securely transfer files over the internet? SFTP SSH HTTP FTP 40 / 60 40. What is the first step in an incident response process? Eradication Recovery Identification Containment 41 / 60 41. Which type of attack involves intercepting and altering communications between two parties without their knowledge? Denial-of-Service (DoS) Phishing Ransomware Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) 42 / 60 42. Which of the following best describes the term "security incident"? A successful phishing attack A breach of security policy An unauthorized access attempt All of the above 43 / 60 43. Which of the following best describes multi-factor authentication (MFA)? Using multiple passwords Using encryption for authentication Using multiple forms of identification for authentication Using single sign-on (SSO) 44 / 60 44. Which of the following is a key component of the ISO/IEC 27001 standard? Data encryption techniques Information security management systems (ISMS) Software development methodologies Network performance metrics 45 / 60 45. What is a common characteristic of Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)? They involve prolonged and targeted attacks They are short-term and easily detected They are carried out by script kiddies They are focused on financial gain 46 / 60 46. Which of the following is a common method to prevent SQL Injection attacks? Disabling JavaScript Encrypting the database Implementing a firewall Using prepared statements 47 / 60 47. Which of the following best describes the purpose of a security information and event management (SIEM) system? To encrypt network traffic To provide real-time analysis of security alerts To manage user credentials To block unauthorized access 48 / 60 48. What does the term "shared responsibility model" refer to in cloud security? The cloud provider is solely responsible for security Both the cloud provider and the customer share security responsibilities Security responsibilities are not defined The customer is solely responsible for security 49 / 60 49. Which cryptographic algorithm is commonly used for digital signatures? RSA AES Blowfish DES 50 / 60 50. Which of the following is not a component of the CIA triad in cybersecurity? Confidentiality Accessibility Availability Integrity 51 / 60 51. What is a common indicator of a phishing attack? An email with urgent requests for personal information Slow computer performance Increased network traffic Unexpected pop-up ads 52 / 60 52. What does the principle of least privilege refer to in cybersecurity? Users should have access to the minimum amount of information necessary Users should share their passwords Users should have administrative access Users should have access to all information 53 / 60 53. What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a network? To prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network To detect malware To analyze network traffic To encrypt data 54 / 60 54. What does the term "root cause analysis" refer to in incident response? Determining the underlying cause of an incident Restoring affected systems Analyzing network traffic Identifying the attacker 55 / 60 55. Which HTTP method is considered safe and idempotent? PUT GET POST DELETE 56 / 60 56. What is the purpose of the "lessons learned" phase in incident response? To identify vulnerabilities To recover data To improve future response efforts To punish the responsible party 57 / 60 57. Which of the following best describes ransomware? Malware that collects information about users without their knowledge Malware that locks or encrypts files and demands payment for their release Malware that provides unauthorized access to a computer Malware that exploits a zero-day vulnerability 58 / 60 58. What is the purpose of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)? To analyze network performance To prevent unauthorized access to a network To encrypt network traffic To detect unauthorized access to a network 59 / 60 59. What is the purpose of a vulnerability assessment? To exploit vulnerabilities To identify and prioritize vulnerabilities To monitor network traffic To encrypt data 60 / 60 60. Which of the following is an example of malware that replicates itself to spread to other computers? Trojan Worm Spyware Virus Your score is 0%
